Skip Navigation Links
Journal of Environmental Accounting and Management
António Mendes Lopes (editor), Jiazhong Zhang(editor)
António Mendes Lopes (editor)

University of Porto, Portugal

Email: aml@fe.up.pt

Jiazhong Zhang (editor)

School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710049, China

Fax: +86 29 82668723 Email: jzzhang@mail.xjtu.edu.cn


The Impact of Green Strategic Management Accounting in Rationalizing Green Decisions for Economic Units Evidence from Iraq

Journal of Environmental Accounting and Management 12(1) (2024) 1--11 | DOI:10.5890/JEAM.2024.03.001

Ezzaddin Hasan Kadhim$^{1}$, Ali Razzaq Ali$^2$

Download Full Text PDF

 

Abstract

The aim of this work is to look into the connection between company Green policy, and unpredictability in the environment, as well as the function of green management accounting (GMA). We surveyed data from 77 different Iraqi firms listed on the exchange. GMA use has been positively influenced by the usage of organizational instruments such as company Green issues, top executive engagement, and Green uncertainty. This means that GMA appears to be a valuable and important tool in Iraqi companies to provide data that helps firms better manage their Green performance, and that these findings may be relevant to companies around the world, as they develop capabilities in dealing with perceived Green uncertainty to use GMA tools.

References

  1. [1]  Schaltegger, S. and Burritt, R. (2000), Contemporary environmental accounting: issues, concepts and practice (1st ed.), Routledge, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351282529.
  2. [2]  Nguyen, T.K.T. (2020), Studying factors affecting environmental accounting implementation in mining enterprises in Vietnam, The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(5), 131-144.
  3. [3]  Daugherty, P.J., Bolumole, Y., and Grawe, S.J. (2018), The new age of customer impatience: An agenda for reawakening logistics customer service research. International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, 49(1), 4-32.
  4. [4]  Gunarathne, N. and Lee, K.-H. (2015), Environmental management accounting (EMA) for environmental management and organizational change: An eco-control approach, Journal of Accounting and Organizational Change, 11(3), 362-383.
  5. [5]  Bannister, F. and Connolly, R. (2011), The trouble with transparency: a critical review of openness in e‐government, Policy and Internet, 3(1), 1-30.
  6. [6]  Yusliza, M.Y., Norazmi, N.A., Jabbour, C.J.C., Fernando, Y., Fawehinmi, O. and Seles, B.M.R.P. (2019), Top management commitment, corporate social responsibility and green human resource management: A Malaysian study, Benchmarking: An International Journal, 26(6), 2051-2078.
  7. [7]  Alabadi, H.F., Sultan, Y.H., and Alkaseer, N.A. (2019), Integration of strategic wellness and sustainable marketing to achieve competitive advantage in the Tourism Industry: An empirical study in a sample of Iraqi tourism agencies, African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 8(5), 1-12.
  8. [8]  Venturelli, A., Caputo, F., Leopizzi, R., and Pizzi, S. (2018), The state of art of corporate social disclosure before the introduction of non-financial reporting directive: A cross country analysis, Social Responsibility Journal, 15(4), 409-423.
  9. [9]  Azizi, E., Arthawati, S.N., Hastari, S., Muqtada, M.R., Saefulah, N.I., and Purwanto, A. (2020), Impact of green leadership and eco efficiency toward work performance: evidence from indonesian publict health center, European Journal of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, 7(7), 28-40.
  10. [10]  Foss, N. J., and Saebi, T. (2017), Fifteen years of research on business model innovation: How far have we come, and where should we go?. Journal of management, 43(1), 200-227.
  11. [11]  Zheng, Y., Kraft, T., and Vald{e}s, L. (2016), Assessing consumers' valuations of socially responsible products with controlled experiments, Environmentally Responsible Supply Chains, (2016), 29-50.
  12. [12]  Boso, N., Story, V.M., Cadogan, J.W., Micevski, M., and Kadi{c}-Maglajli{c}, S. (2013), Firm innovativeness and export performance: Environmental, networking, and structural contingencies, Journal of International Marketing, 21(4), 62-87.
  13. [13]  Yoeli, E., Budescu, D.V., Carrico, A.R., Delmas, M.A., Deshazo, J.R., Ferraro, P.J., Forster, H.A., Kunreuther, H., Larrick, R., Lubell, M.N., Markowitz, E.M., Tonn, B., Vandenbergh, M.P., and Weber, E.U. (2017), Behavioral science tools to strengthen energy and environmental policy, Behavioral Science and Policy, 3, 68-79.
  14. [14]  Zhu, Q., Sarkis, J., and Lai, K.H. (2013), Institutional-based antecedents and performance outcomes of internal and external green supply chain management practices, Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 19(2), 106-117.
  15. [15]  Ran, R. (2013), Perverse incentive structure and policy implementation gap in China's local environmental politics, Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 15(1), 17-39.
  16. [16]  Hakala, E., L\"{a}hde, V., Majava, A., Toivanen, T., Vad{e}n, T., J\"{a}rvensivu, P., and Eronen, J.T. (2019), Northern warning lights: Ambiguities of environmental security in Finland and Sweden, Sustainability, 11(8), 2228-2235.
  17. [17]  Nastasoiu, A. and Vandenbosch, M. (2019), Competing with loyalty: How to design successful customer loyalty reward programs, Business Horizons, 62(2), 207-214.
  18. [18]  Nagy, J., Ol{a}h, J., Erdei, E., M{a}t{e}, D., and Popp, J. (2018), The role and impact of industry 4.0 and the internet of things on the business strategy of the value chain---the case of Hungary, Sustainability, 10(10), 3491-3505.
  19. [19]  McDougall, N., Wagner, B., and MacBryde, J. (2022), Leveraging competitiveness from sustainable operations: frameworks to understand the dynamic capabilities needed to realise NRBV supply chain strategies, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 27(1), 12-29.
  20. [20]  Lin, K., Peng, M.Y.P., Anser, M.K., Yousaf, Z., and Sharif, A. (2021), Bright harmony of environmental management initiatives for achieving corporate social responsibility authenticity and legitimacy: Glimpse of hotel and tourism industry, Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 28(2), 640-647.
  21. [21]  Redondo, M. and Camarero, C. (2019), Social capital in university business incubators: dimensions, antecedents and outcomes, International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 15, 599-624.
  22. [22]  Yin, J. and Jamali, D. (2016), Strategic corporate social responsibility of multinational companies subsidiaries in emerging markets: Evidence from China, Long Range Planning, 49(5), 541-558.
  23. [23]  Guang Shi, V., Lenny Koh, S.C., Baldwin, J., and Cucchiella, F. (2012), Natural resource based green supply chain management, Supply Chain Management, 17(1), 54-67.
  24. [24]  Bliznetskaya, E.A. and Vasilenko, E.P. (2018), The formation of the environmental agenda of the United Nations General Assembly (1946-2016), Bulletin of MGIMO University, (5), 131-145.
  25. [25]  de Preux, L., and Rizmie, D. (2018), Beyond financial efficiency to support environmental sustainability in economic evaluations. Future healthcare journal, 5(2), 103-107.
  26. [26]  Macias, H.A. and Farfan-Lievano, A. (2017), Integrated reporting as a strategy for firm growth: multiple case study in Colombia, Meditari Accountancy Research, 25(4), 605-628.
  27. [27]  Fiorentino, S., Roffi, A., Filardo, G., Marcacci, M., and Kon, E. (2015), European definitions, current use, and EMA stance of platelet-rich plasma in sports medicine, The journal of knee surgery, 28(1), 51-54.
  28. [28]  Fischer‐Kowalski, M., Krausmann, F., Giljum, S., Lutter, S., Mayer, A., Bringezu, S., Moriguchi, Y., Schütz, H., Schandl, H., and Weisz, H., (2011), Methodology and indicators of economy‐wide material flow accounting: State of the art and reliability across sources, Journal of Industrial Ecology, 15(6), 855-876.
  29. [29]  Larissa, B., Maran, R.M., Ioan, B., Anca, N., Mircea-Iosif, R., Horia, T., Gheorghe, F., Ema Speranta, M., and Dan, M.I. (2020), Adjusted net savings of CEE and Baltic nations in the context of sustainable economic growth: A panel data analysis, Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 13(10), 234-238.
  30. [30]  Tesselaar, M., Botzen, W.W., and Aerts, J.C. (2020), Impacts of climate change and remote natural catastrophes on EU flood insurance markets: An analysis of soft and hard reinsurance markets for flood coverage, Atmosphere, 11(2), 146-146.
  31. [31]  Ntanos, S., Kyriakopoulos, G., Skordoulis, M., Chalikias, M., and Arabatzis, G. (2019), An application of the new environmental paradigm (NEP) scale in a Greek context, Energies, 12(2), 239-243.
  32. [32]  Schmidt, V. and Wood, M. (2019), Conceptualizing throughput legitimacy: Procedural mechanisms of accountability, transparency, inclusiveness and openness in EU governance, Public Administration, 97(4), 727-740.
  33. [33]  Hengky, L. and Richard, N. (2017), Partial Least Squares Path Modeling: Basic Concepts, Methodological Issues and Applications, Springer International Publishing. 10.1007/978-3-319-64069-3.
  34. [34]  Chang, C.H. (2011), The influence of corporate environmental ethics on competitive advantage: The mediation role of green innovation, Journal of Business Ethics, 104, 361-370.
  35. [35]  Chang, H.H., Tsai, S.H., and Huang, C.C. (2019), Sustainable development: The effects of environmental policy disclosure in advertising, Business Strategy and the Environment, 28(8), 1497-1506.
  36. [36]  Kim, M.G., Woo, C., Rho, J.J., and Chung, Y. (2016), Environmental capabilities of suppliers for green supply chain management in construction projects: a case study in Korea, Sustainability, 8(1), 82-93.
  37. [37]  Clarkson, P.M., Li, Y., Richardson, G.D., and Vasvari, F.P. (2011), Does it really pay to be green? Determinants and consequences of proactive environmental strategies, Journal of accounting and public policy, 30(2), 122-144.
  38. [38]  Esty, D.C. and Winston, A. (2009), Green to gold: How smart companies use environmental strategy to innovate, create value, and build competitive advantage, John Wiley and Sons.
  39. [39]  Ebraheem, S.A.J. (2017), The impact of innovation on achieving the competitive advantage in Iraqi markets applied study (Baghdad University) as a model, Ilkogretim Online, 16(1), 394-400.
  40. [40]  Dulaimi, J.A.A.B.A. and Kadhim, E.H. (2022), Transparency of information in the financial statements and the extent to which it discloses the future expectations of economic units using the Tobin s Q index. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 7(5), e0766, 1-15.