Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics
The Influence of Buoyancy Force on an Unsteady MHD Free Convection Flow Oscillating between two Inclined Plates
Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics 15(2) (2026) 375--385 | DOI:10.5890/JAND.2026.06.009
S. Rama Mohan$^1$, N.Maheshbabu$^{2}$, L. Ramamohan Reddy$^{3}$, B. Ramana$^{4}$, K. Vasudevan$^{5}$,\\ G. Murali$^{6}$
$^{1}$ Department of Mathematics, PACE Institute of Technology & Sciences (Autonomous), Ongole-523272. A.P., India
$^{2}$ Department of Mathematics, Dr.S.R.K. Govt Arts College, Yanam-533464. U.T. of Puducherry, India
$^{3}$ Department of Mathematics, Rajive Gandhi University of Knowledge Technology, Ongole-523225, A.P., India $^{4}$ Department of Mathematics, QIS College of Engineering & Technology (Autonomous),Ongole-523225, A.P., India
$^{5}$ Department of Electrical Engineering, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat (India)
$^{6}$ Department of Mathematics, Geethanjali College of Engineering and Technology, Cheeryal-50130, T.G, India
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Abstract
This study investigates the influence of buoyancy force on an unsteady magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow oscillating between two inclined plates. The flow is subjected to thermal radiation, chemical reactions, and radiation absorption. The governing equations for the flow, heat, and mass transfer are derived and solved using the perturbation technique and appropriate given boundary conditions. The effects of various physical parameters, such as magnetic field strength, chemical reaction rate, radiation absorption, and plate inclination, on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles are analyzed. The results show how buoyancy force significantly influences the flow characteristics and temperature distribution, particularly in the presence of external magnetic fields and thermal radiation. are then graphically examined. Moreover, calculations are made and tabulated data on the rates of heat transmission (Nusselt number) and mass transfer (Sherwood number).
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